Swarm Systems

Multi-agent coordination, swarm intelligence, and collective behavior. How groups of AI agents work together and when they don't.

AI Agent Orchestration Patterns: From Single Agent to Production Swarms
guides

AI Agent Orchestration Patterns: From Single Agent to Production Swarms

37% of multi-agent failures trace to inter-agent coordination, not individual agent limitations. Six production orchestration patterns with specific framework implementations, known failure modes, and quantitative guidance.

13 min read
Swarm Intelligence Explained: From Ant Colonies to AI Agent Fleets
guides

Swarm Intelligence Explained: From Ant Colonies to AI Agent Fleets

In 1987, Craig Reynolds published three lines of code that made pixels fly like birds. Swarm intelligence borrows nature's playbook for solving problems that defeat traditional algorithms.

11 min read
Fourteen Papers, Three Ways to Break: ICLR 2026's Multi-Agent Failure Playbook
signals

Fourteen Papers, Three Ways to Break: ICLR 2026's Multi-Agent Failure Playbook

ICLR 2026 produced a failure playbook for multi-agent systems. 70% of agent communication is redundant. Single agents still match swarms on most benchmarks.

7 min read
Multi-Agent Systems: The 90% Performance Jump Nobody's Talking About
Signal

Multi-Agent Systems: The 90% Performance Jump Nobody's Talking About

If 2025 was the year of AI agents, 2026 is shaping up as the year of multi-agent systems. Internal evaluations from early 2025 surfaced something striking:

6 min read
The Coordination Tax: Why More Agents Don't Mean Better Results
signals

The Coordination Tax: Why More Agents Don't Mean Better Results

Once a single agent solves a task correctly 45% of the time, adding more agents makes the system worse. Independent multi-agent systems amplify errors 17.2 times.

5 min read
The First Model Trained to Swarm: What the Benchmarks Actually Show
signals

The First Model Trained to Swarm: What the Benchmarks Actually Show

Every multi-agent system before K2.5 was a framework bolted on top of a model that never learned to coordinate. PARL changes the equation, but the benchmarks tell a nuanced story.

5 min read
Multi-Agent Systems Explained: How AI Agents Coordinate, Compete, and Fail
guides

Multi-Agent Systems Explained: How AI Agents Coordinate, Compete, and Fail

Multiple AI agents coordinating can improve performance by 80% or degrade it by 70%. The difference is architecture, not capability.

14 min read
Agents That Reshape, Audit, and Trade With Each Other
signals

Agents That Reshape, Audit, and Trade With Each Other

As agents gain autonomy over communication, inspection, and resource negotiation, three converging patterns are redefining multi-agent infrastructure: dynamic topology, embedded auditing, and adversarial trade.

10 min read
Black and white close-up of rough concrete wall texture showing friction and raw surface detail
signals

When Agents Meet Reality: The Friction Nobody Planned For

Lab benchmarks show multi-agent systems coordinating well. Deploy them in messy reality and three kinds of friction emerge that no architecture diagram accounted for.

6 min read
Swarm Signal
0:00
0:00
Up Next

Queue is empty. Click "+ Queue" on any article to add it.